{"id":991594,"date":"2025-04-27T22:50:49","date_gmt":"2025-04-27T19:50:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wayanatapas.com\/?p=991594"},"modified":"2025-04-27T22:50:50","modified_gmt":"2025-04-27T19:50:50","slug":"toros-daglarinin-unutulmus-uzumleri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wayanatapas.com\/en\/toros-daglarinin-unutulmus-uzumleri\/","title":{"rendered":"THE FORGOTTEN GRAPES OF THE TOROS MOUNTAINS"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"vgblk-rw-wrapper limit-wrapper\">\n<p>For our second article on the Elmal\u0131 terroir, we focus on the forgotten grapes that have recently come back into the spotlight in the region. When we look at the wines made from new grape varieties that have gained recognition in the wine world over the past ten years, we see that a significant number originate from the Toros region, produced by Likya Wines. Moreover, as we move eastward from Elmal\u0131, other examples grown on the Toros highlands, now integral parts of wine menus, also reveal themselves.\nIs the magic hidden within the Toros Mountains themselves? Or is it the result of the dedicated search to rediscover these grapes? In this article, we will explore the information available to us in pursuit of this answer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>The (For Now) Sole Producer in the Elmal\u0131 Terroir: Likya Wines<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In a previous blog post, we discussed at length the unique terroir identity of Elmal\u0131, analyzing its soil structure, climatic characteristics, and historical background. About thirty years ago, the \u00d6zkan Family recognized Elmal\u0131\u2019s potential. With Burak \u00d6zkan leading the way, they embarked on a long journey and founded Likya Wines.\nIn this article, rather than focusing on the producer, we will emphasize the process and experiences involved in reviving forgotten grapes. Since the detection, propagation, and documentation of these grapes have all been undertaken by Likya Wines, the story revolves around Likya\u2019s vineyards and production facility.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Likya Wines' Vineyards<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Likya produces about 40 different wines across various segments, all made exclusively from their own vineyards. Their vineyard area spans over 600 decares. About one-third of this area, roughly 200 decares, is dedicated to experimental grape cultivation and is not used for commercial production.\nUsing such a large area essentially as a laboratory reflects how deeply Likya values these efforts.\nIn simple terms, 400 decares of commercial vineyard work tirelessly to support the growth, development, and nurturing of the other 200 decares \u2014 much like how we all strive for the growth of our own children.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>The Rise of Forgotten Grapes<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Looking back today, it might seem as if Likya\u2019s sole mission was to find lost grapes, but the journey was not that straightforward. However, Likya was adept at interpreting the clues they encountered and realized that these forgotten grapes could act as a lever, helping them differentiate and position themselves uniquely within the wine community.\nThe first grape they stumbled upon during this process was Ac\u0131kara, which wine enthusiasts now know well.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>When you consider that Burak \u00d6zkan spent almost ten years rehabilitating this ancient variety, it becomes clear that reviving a grape can take nearly as long as raising a human child.\nAc\u0131kara\u2019s revival became a turning point for Likya. Realizing that Ac\u0131kara couldn\u2019t be the only forgotten grape, they started tracing more hidden gems in their region. Thanks to this long journey, we have been given the chance to reconnect with the grapes that this land once gifted us but that we had forgotten over time.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Which Grapes Were Rediscovered?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Once the number of forgotten grapes reached a notable level, Likya Wines created a new series called ARKEO. There are currently six wines in this series, five of which come from revived local grapes:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Adjikara<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Fersun<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Arya \u00d6zkan<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Likya Ate\u015fi<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Likya I\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Among these, only Likya I\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 is a white wine; the others are reds.\nThe sixth wine in the series is made from the Merzifon Karas\u0131 grape, whose revival we owe to Tayyar \u00d6zt\u00fcrk. (We have covered the story of Merzifon Karas\u0131 in another blog post for those interested.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Beyond the ARKEO series, two other rediscovered grapes are used in different Likya collections:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u00c7al\u0131ba\u011f (di\u011fer ad\u0131yla Margaz)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Foxtail<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Grapes Still Under Revival<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>During our visit, we also had the chance to taste new grapes undergoing refinement, though not yet ready for commercial production. These developing varieties include:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Tesad\u00fcf<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Likya Bilgesi<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Vera \u00d6zkan<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Likya A\u015fk\u0131na<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Pisidyal\u0131<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Alitar\u0131k<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Efforts continue for other grape varieties that currently do not meet the required standards for winemaking. Only time will tell how they will eventually be utilized.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Naming the Grapes<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The names of rediscovered grapes are recorded using the local terms originally associated with them. Most of the genetic analysis for these new varieties is conducted at Ankara University\u2019s Institute of Biotechnology, with a smaller portion handled by a private laboratory.\nIf a grape is found to be genetically unique compared to other recorded Turkish varieties, it is then officially named and registered, under the supervision of Ankara University.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The next step would be conducting international genetic comparisons to see if these grapes have genetic siblings in other parts of the world. If such relatives are found, then the local and new names will be used together. However, this stage has not yet been reached.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Are the Toros Mountains Exceptionally Rich in Grape Diversity?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This is a question that experts should answer. Based on the current data, we can only speculate.\nTurkey has 1,459 officially recorded grape varieties. After excluding synonyms (different names for the same grape), this number drops to around 850.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Out of these, 78 varieties used for winemaking were compiled in WAYANA\u2019s e-book \"Turkey\u2019s Endemic Grapes and Wines.\" None of the grapes currently undergoing revival, mentioned above, are included yet. Once their commercial wines are released, we will update the list, increasing the total to 84.\nSeeing that 13 of these varieties come from Likya Wines naturally raises questions about the richness of the Toros Mountains. Additionally, grapes like G\u00f6k\u00fcz\u00fcm and Patkara, grown in the Central Toros region, further increase the count.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, similar richness is also seen in places like Cappadocia and H\u00fcy\u00fck.\nThus, one wonders: is it the land itself or the passion and dedication of those who seek these grapes that brings them to light?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Could passionate new adventurers uncover grape varieties as rich and abundant in other regions as they have in the Toros Mountains?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The greatest news for us, who cherish the grapes of these lands, would be the emergence of such new knights, helping us discover more forgotten varieties from different regions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Thank You<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Our journey with Burak spans almost 10 years. After we started serving wine in our own establishment, we were enchanted by the magic of wine.\nThroughout our years in the wine world, Likya Wines has been one of the most significant contributors to our excitement.\nThanks to Likya, the green and black grapes we discovered have brought both flavor and zest to our lives.\nWe sincerely hope that all their hard work receives the appreciation it truly deserves.<\/p>\n<\/div><!-- .vgblk-rw-wrapper -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Elmal\u0131 teruvar\u0131yla ilgili ikinci yaz\u0131m\u0131z\u0131, b\u00f6lgede yeniden g\u00fcn \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131na kavu\u015fan unutulmu\u015f \u00fcz\u00fcmlere ay\u0131rd\u0131k. Son 10 y\u0131l i\u00e7inde \u015farap d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda yer edinen yeni \u00fcz\u00fcmlerin \u015faraplar\u0131na bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z zaman az\u0131msanmayacak say\u0131da \u00e7e\u015fidin Likya \u015earaplar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan \u00fcretilen Toros b\u00f6lgesi \u00fcz\u00fcmlerine ait oldu\u011funu g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz. Ayr\u0131ca Elmal\u0131\u2019dan do\u011fuya do\u011fru ilerledi\u011fimizde yine Toros yaylalar\u0131nda yeti\u015fen ve art\u0131k \u015farap men\u00fclerinin ayr\u0131lmaz par\u00e7alar\u0131ndan olan&#8230;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":991595,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-991594","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v15.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>TOROS DA\u011eLARI\u2019NIN UNUTULMU\u015e \u00dcZ\u00dcMLER\u0130 - Wayana Wine Bar<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wayanatapas.com\/en\/toros-daglarinin-unutulmus-uzumleri\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"TOROS DA\u011eLARI\u2019NIN UNUTULMU\u015e \u00dcZ\u00dcMLER\u0130 - Wayana Wine Bar\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Elmal\u0131 teruvar\u0131yla ilgili ikinci yaz\u0131m\u0131z\u0131, b\u00f6lgede yeniden g\u00fcn \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131na kavu\u015fan unutulmu\u015f \u00fcz\u00fcmlere ay\u0131rd\u0131k. Son 10 y\u0131l i\u00e7inde \u015farap d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda yer edinen yeni \u00fcz\u00fcmlerin \u015faraplar\u0131na bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z zaman az\u0131msanmayacak say\u0131da \u00e7e\u015fidin Likya \u015earaplar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan \u00fcretilen Toros b\u00f6lgesi \u00fcz\u00fcmlerine ait oldu\u011funu g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz. Ayr\u0131ca Elmal\u0131\u2019dan do\u011fuya do\u011fru ilerledi\u011fimizde yine Toros yaylalar\u0131nda yeti\u015fen ve art\u0131k \u015farap men\u00fclerinin ayr\u0131lmaz par\u00e7alar\u0131ndan olan...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.wayanatapas.com\/en\/toros-daglarinin-unutulmus-uzumleri\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Wayana Wine Bar\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-04-27T19:50:49+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-04-27T19:50:50+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.wayanatapas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Elmali-2.jpeg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1600\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\">\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"6 minutes\">\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wayanatapas.com\/en\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.wayanatapas.com\/en\/\",\"name\":\"Wayana Wine Bar\",\"description\":\"Wayana Tapas\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":\"https:\/\/www.wayanatapas.com\/en\/?s={search_term_string}\",\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wayanatapas.com\/en\/toros-daglarinin-unutulmus-uzumleri\/#primaryimage\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.wayanatapas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Elmali-2.jpeg\",\"width\":1600,\"height\":1200},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wayanatapas.com\/en\/toros-daglarinin-unutulmus-uzumleri\/#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.wayanatapas.com\/en\/toros-daglarinin-unutulmus-uzumleri\/\",\"name\":\"TOROS DA\\u011eLARI\\u2019NIN UNUTULMU\\u015e \\u00dcZ\\u00dcMLER\\u0130 - 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